On the geographic variation of Pinus cembra in the Alpine Mountains

Authors

  • R. Th. Klumpp Institute of Silviculture, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences (BOKU) Vienna, Peter Jordan Str. 82, A-1190 Vienna, Austria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15287/afr.2008.155

Keywords:

Pinus cembra, geographic variation, Alpine Mountains, isozyme analysis, heterozygosity

Abstract

Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra L.) populations from all over the Alpine mountains were studied, in order to give the first report on the geographic variation of Swiss stone pine. Bud samples were taken along 12 different transects and isozyme analysis was applied. Altogether, 14 enzyme systems (22 scored gene loci) were analyzed. Averagenumber of alleles per locus was low (1.4) in comparison to other tree species and did not vary significantly amongst populations. Observed heterozygosity showed extraordinary low values, with an average of 7.1% and reaching highest values of 8.2% in the central Alpine mountains (Switzerland). The findings are discussed in the light of earlier results regarding different pine species of the subsectionCembrae.

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Published

2008-03-09

Issue

Section

Poster